UNESCO World Heritage Sites were established by the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) in 1978. In an effort to protect the natural and cultural legacy of the earth, they started identifying significant sites all around the world. There are currently 1,157 properties on the list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
Our world is full of things that are incredibly valuable, whether they are relics from a nation’s past, examples of human ingenuity, or long-lost treasures. Whatever it may be, these have influenced countless generations of people around the globe and served as sources of inspiration, guidance, and life.
We’ve compiled a list of the Top 25 best UNESCO World Heritage Sites from around the world so you can start building your bucket list or just get an idea of what’s out there!
Table of Contents
What is the UNESCO World Heritage Sites?
World Heritage Sites are geographical and historic locations that have been listed on the UNESCO World Heritage List by the UNESCO World Heritage Committee as having “Outstanding Universal Value.”
These locations or structures are regarded as being of particular significance to all people and serving as one-of-a-kind, the most important, or the finest representations of the natural or cultural heritage of the entire world.
UNESCO
Through the Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) aims to safeguard and conserve such locations. In 1972, this international agreement was drafted.
The World Heritage Committee receives appropriate site nominations from the governments of States Parties or those that have ratified the Convention, for inclusion on the UNESCO World Heritage Sites list.
Let’s now dive a little deeper into the top 25 UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
1. ACROPOLIS, ATHENS, GREECE
The Acropolis, one of Greece’s top UNESCO World Heritage Sites and central to Athens, serves as a visual representation of the importance of Greece to world history.
The better-known Acropolis structures, which date from the fifth century B.C., were designed by Pericles and took over a century to construct.
2. ANGKOR WAT, CAMBODIA
With a total area of 162.6 hectares, Angkor Wat is the world’s largest religious monument. It is the principal tourist destination in Cambodia and a significant Buddhist pilgrimage site both locally and internationally.
The architecture of the temple is praised for its magnificence and symmetry, as well as the numerous bas-reliefs and Buddha and Deva figures that cover its walls. I promise you, A magnificent experience awaits you if you ever get the chance to watch the dawn or sunset in Angkor Wat.
3. BAGAN, MANDALAY REGION, MYANMAR
The Mandalay Region of Myanmar has the historic city of Bagan. Between the 11th and the 13th centuries, more than 10,000 Buddhist temples, pagodas, and monasteries were constructed in the Bagan plains alone, with over 2200 of these structures still standing today.
For Myanmar’s developing tourism industry, the Bagan Archaeological Zone is a key tourist destination.
4. BOROBUDUR TEMPLE, INDONESIA
On a mountainside in Indonesia’s central Java region, between volcanoes and a verdant forest, stands the medieval Borobudur Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Over 500 Buddha sculptures are dispersed over the property, making it the biggest Buddhist temple in the entire globe.
It is like a pilgrimage in and of itself to get to the top of the 95-foot-tall pyramid since it brings about inner serenity and enlightenment. It can be challenging to climb this monument, but there are various terraces to explore along the route that each offer a unique viewpoint.
5. BRYGGEN, BERGEN, NORWAY
Given that it has been added to the UNESCO World Heritage List, Bryggen, or the ancient port of Bergen, has come to represent Norway’s cultural history.
Architecture-wise fascinating, the historic Hanseatic port is perhaps Norway’s most recognizable sight, with its rows of vibrant homes facing the pier.
6. BUDAPEST, HUNGARY
Hungary’s center of gravity and bustling cultural hub has always been Budapest. In a spectacular natural setting, the city spans the Danube River where the mountains of western Hungary intersect the flatland to the south and east.
The Buda Castle and the Hungarian Parliament are only two of the many magnificent examples of classical architecture that can be found in Budapest’s central region.
7. MOUNT FUJI, JAPAN
Don’t pass up the chance to climb Japan’s highest mountain, Mount Fuji, one of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites situated on the island of Honshu, and its snow-covered, symmetrical cone shape has fascinated many people. Did I mention that this one is also an eruption that is currently active?
From July through September, hikers can access the mountain. If you are considering going on a walk, be sure to keep it in mind because it becomes too risky to climb beyond the climbing season.
Additionally, 25 additional places in the vicinity of Mount Fuji have been designated as culturally significant by UNESCO.
8. GALAPAGOS ISLANDS, ECUADOR
The Galapagos Islands are undoubtedly a fascinating location where you can immerse yourself in an unparalleled display of nature.
Charles Darwin was motivated to develop his seminal theory of evolution after visiting the distant UNESCO World Heritage site in 1835. There are animal species there that are unique to our planet.
9. GIANT’S CAUSEWAY, UNITED KINGDOM
With its 40,000 enormous, interconnecting black basalt columns, The Giant’s Causeway is an incredible sight worth seeing.
The columns’ distinctive hexagonal shape is another remarkable aspect of them. I should also add that these formed naturally.
10. GRAND CANYON, ARIZONA, USA
The Arizona Grand Canyon is regarded as the most magnificent US National Park. And it’s not hard to understand why it is on the list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites, considering how easily every picture shot from those vantage points can win a “Photo of the Year” contest!
If you visit this location in the summer, decide whether to visit the North Rim, which is great for wildlife viewing and those seeking tranquility, or the South Rim, which is frequented by the majority of people. I think in either case, you can count on being surrounded by towering rocky formations with vibrant colors that are traveled across by canyons.
11. GREAT BARRIER REEF, QUEENSLAND, AUSTRALIA
The Great Barrier Reef, one of Australia’s spectacular UNESCO World Heritage Sites, is impossible to overlook. More than 1,200 miles of Australia’s famous Great Barrier Reef run parallel to the Queensland coast.
It is one of the biggest reef systems in the world, with over 2,900 reefs, 1,500 fish species, 400 different varieties of coral, and 900 uninhabited islands. Divers from all over the world come here to swim with blackfin barracuda schools, glide with hundreds of manta rays, and take in the vibrant sea fans.
12. HISTORIC CENTRE OF FLORENCE, TUSCANY, ITLAY
Florence, Italy is a UNESCO World Heritage Site because of its remarkable cultural and historical value. Stunning museums, upscale shopping, and some of the world’s best pasta can all be found in Florence, making it an endlessly exciting destination. Under the Medici in the early 1600s, it reached a peak of economic and artistic splendor.
The Church of Santa Croce, the Palazzo Vecchio, the Uffizi Gallery, and the Palazzo Pitti, all built in the fourteenth century, took testimony to 700 years of cultural and artistic magnificence. Famous artists like Giotto, Brunelleschi, Botticelli, and Michelangelo created masterpieces that depict the city’s past.
13. HISTORIC CITY OF AYUTTHAYA, THAILAND
Ayutthaya, a city established in 1335 and now a UNESCO World Heritage Site, was a thriving historical town in Thailand before it was destroyed in 1767. A variety of temples, museums, and historic structures are now on display there, helping to preserve the site’s rich cultural legacy.
Tall reliquary structures and sizable Buddhist monasteries are examples of the ruins of the once-proud metropolis, making it a popular tourist destination. At Wat Phanan Choeng, a Buddhist temple in Ayutthaya, one of its features is a 19-meter-tall Buddha figure.
14. HISTORIC SANCTUARY OF MACHU PICCHU, PERU
The splendor of the Classic Inca Trail complements Machu Picchu, one of the most beautiful UNESCO World Heritage Sites, which is undoubtedly a stunning location (it wasn’t named among the seven new Wonders of the World for nothing.
However, it serves as the exciting buildup to the main event. It was one of the most remarkable experiences of my life, with its iconic Andean mountain passes, brutally difficult high terrain, and steep terrain.
15. HOI AN ANCIENT TOWN, IN VIETNAM
Hoi An is a city in Vietnam that you don’t want to miss since it has everything you could desire: the best tailors in the entire world, lovely beaches, historic sites, and an ancient town center that has been designated and listed in UNESCO World Heritage sites.
Ho Chi Minh City is only an hour and a half away by plane, and while it lacks some of the chaos and has more charm, it has all the intrigue of its larger cousin.
16. IGUAZU NATIONAL PARK, ARGENTINA
Iguazu National Park, located on the border of Argentina and Brazil, is home to the Iguazu Falls, one of the most magnificent waterfalls in the world.
The waterfall, which has water rushing down from several locations, is shaped like a horseshoe and is a wonderful sight to witness.
17. ITSUKUSHIMA SHINTO SHRINE, HATSUKAICHI, JAPAN
The Itsukushima Shrine is what gives Miyajima Island its renown. The temple and Torii gate were cleverly constructed above the water’s surface, which is what makes it such an amazing example of human ingenuity and an important part of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
The spectacular ocean vista, nearby woodlands, and the holy peaks of Mount Misen all contribute to the shrine’s picturesque setting.
18. KATHMANDU VALLEY, BAGMATI PROVINCE, NEPAL
Kathmandu is proud of the seven breathtaking collections of sites and buildings that make up its UNESCO World Heritage Sites, which are tucked away in the gorgeous Himalayan mountain range. Adventure-seeking individuals are captivated by Nepal’s distinctive architecture and colorful culture, particularly its mesmerizing street festivals (jatras).
The Durbar squares, also known as urban centers, are where the three cities of Kathmandu (Hanuman Dhoka), Patan, and Bhaktapur can be found, together with the holy complexes of Swayambhu, Bauddhanath, Pashupati, and Changu Narayan. In my opinion, discovering these gems is a trip that reveals the essence of this magnificent place.
19. KREMLIN AND RED SQUARE, MOSCOW, RUSSIA
The most significant location in Moscow and listed in UNESCO World Heritage Sites is the Red Square. A common misconception among outsiders is that Red Square rose to popularity solely under the Communist regime. It dates back to the 11th century, making it Moscow’s most historic site. The Red Square has served as the center of political, social, and religious life in Russia for all of its 1,000-year existence.
This famous square’s personality hasn’t altered, along with the architecture. Even in modern times, Red Square still serves as the setting for some of the most significant occasions in the nation, including the celebrated New Year’s Eve celebrations and the Victory Day parade.
20. GREAT PYRAMID OF GIZA, EGYPT
The Giza Pyramids, which are listed among the UNESCO World Heritage Sites, serve as a living reminder of the extraordinary artistic talent and cultural legacy of ancient Egypt. These impressive tombs, which date back to the Old Kingdom period, some 4,500 years ago, stand tall as a living example of the past’s resourcefulness.
Three rulers (or Pharaohs) of ancient Egypt constructed the three Pyramids of Giza to serve as tombs. The Pharaohs Khufu, his son Khafre, and Menkaure, son of Khafre, built them on the Giza plateau in the fourth dynasty of Ancient Egypt’s Old Kingdom. Along with larger structures like the Great Sphinx of Giza, the Giza plateau is home to numerous additional smaller pyramids and temples.
21. METEORA, GREECE
The Greek miracle is the Meteora monasteries. One of the most magnificent destinations in Greece, Meteora’s majestic rocks rise from the Thessalian plains a few kilometers northwest of the village of Kalabaka.
Many centuries ago, one of Greece’s most significant monastic communities was established on these enormous rocks, which tower over 600 meters above the stunning environment. Meteora is a wonderful location to explore, with its breathtaking scenery and byzantine monasteries perched atop precipitous rocks and containing precious artifacts and wall murals. In 1988, the monasteries of Meteora were included in the list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
22. KINDERDIJK, MOLENLANDEN, NETHERLANDS
The Kinderdijk Windmills are a rare group of 19, making them the greatest collection of historic mills in the Netherlands. Previously, some of these mills were used to press oil, crush stone, or manufacture paint. A windmill for cutting wood was created in 1574 by a genius, producing a large amount of timber.
They are not only a complex design for extra water but also houses. Only three of the 19 buildings on the property, all of which were constructed between 1738 and 1740, remain vacant; you could even peek inside one of them.
23. MONT SAINT-MICHEL, FRANCE
The Mont Saint-Michel, a Benedictine monastery in Gothic architecture, is situated on an islet between Normandy and Brittany, surrounded by a sandy bay and a tiny settlement. It is dedicated to the Archangel St. Michel. In addition to the picturesque harbor that surrounds it, it is known as the “Wonder of the West” because of its beauty.
The twice-daily tides, which momentarily “isolate” the islet by filling the surrounding harbor with water, are another noteworthy feature. From the abbey’s ramparts or the bridge that connects the islet to the mainland, you can observe this natural occurrence.
24. OLD CITY OF JERUSALEM, JERUSALEM
For the Jewish, Islamic, and Christian faiths, Jerusalem has long been a significant symbol. It is also one of the most important UNESCO World Heritage Sites. It is divided into four sections, each with its own character and things to see: the Jewish Quarter, the Armenian Quarter, the Christian Quarter, and the Muslim Quarter.
The Western Wall, also known as Ha-Kotel or the Wailing Wall, is one of the attractions. It is the last wall that remains of the Jewish temple that formerly stood on the Temple Mount in the west.
25. PETRA, JORDAN
This Nabataean caravan city, which has been inhabited since prehistoric times and is located between the Red Sea and the Dead Sea, served as an important junction for trade between Arabia, Egypt, and Syria-Phoenicia.
Half-built and partially carved into the rock, Petra is encircled by mountains that are laced with tunnels and valleys. It is one of the most well-known archaeological sites in the world, where Hellenistic and ancient Eastern architectural styles coexist.
LIST OF ALL THE UNESCO WORLD HERITAGE SITES
There are a total of 1,157 UNESCO World Heritage Sites around the world.
AFGHANISTAN
- Minaret and Archaeological Remains of Jam
- Cultural Landscape and Archaeological Remains of the Bamiyan Valley
ALBANIA
- Natural and Cultural Heritage of the Ohrid Region
- Butrint
- Historic Centres of Berat and Gjirokastra
- Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
ALGERIA
- Al Qal’a of Beni Hammad
- Djémila
- M’Zab Valley
- Tassili n’Ajjer
- Timgad
- Tipasa
- Kasbah of Algiers
ANDORRA
- Madriu-Perafita-Claror Valley
ANGOLA
- Mbanza Kongo, Vestiges of the Capital of the former Kingdom of Kongo
ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA
- Antigua Naval Dockyard and Related Archaeological Sites
ARGENTINA
- Los Glaciares
- Jesuit Missions of the Guaranis: San Ignacio Mini, Santa Ana, Nuestra Señora de Loreto and Santa Maria Mayor (Argentina), Ruins of Sao Miguel das Missoes (Brazil)
- Iguazu National Park
- Cueva de las Manos, Río Pinturas
- Península Valdés
- Ischigualasto / Talampaya Natural Parks
- Jesuit Block and Estancias of Córdoba
- Quebrada de Humahuaca
- Qhapac Ñan, Andean Road System
- The Architectural Work of Le Corbusier, an Outstanding Contribution to the Modern Movement
- Los Alerces National Park
ARMENIA
- Monasteries of Haghpat and Sanahin
- Cathedral and Churches of Echmiatsin and the Archaeological Site of Zvartnots
- Monastery of Geghard and the Upper Azat Valley
AUSTRALIA
- Great Barrier Reef
- Kakadu National Park
- Willandra Lakes Region
- Lord Howe Island Group
- Tasmanian Wilderness
- Gondwana Rainforests of Australia
- Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park
- Wet Tropics of Queensland
- Shark Bay, Western Australia
- Fraser Island
- Australian Fossil Mammal Sites (Riversleigh / Naracoorte)
- Heard and McDonald Islands
- Macquarie Island
- Greater Blue Mountains Area
- Purnululu National Park
- Royal Exhibition Building and Carlton Gardens
- Sydney Opera House
- Australian Convict Sites
- Ningaloo Coast
- Budj Bim Cultural Landscape
AUSTRIA
- Historic Centre of the City of Salzburg
- Palace and Gardens of Schönbrunn
- Hallstatt-Dachstein / Salzkammergut Cultural Landscape
- Semmering Railway
- City of Graz – Historic Centre and Schloss Eggenberg
- Wachau Cultural Landscape
- Fertö / Neusiedlersee Cultural Landscape
- Historic Centre of Vienna
- Prehistoric Pile dwellings around the Alps
- Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
- The Great Spa Towns of Europe
- Frontiers of the Roman Empire – The Danube Limes (Western Segment)
AZERBAIJAN
- Walled City of Baku with the Shirvanshah’s Palace and Maiden Tower
- Gobustan Rock Art Cultural Landscape
- Historic Centre of Sheki with the Khan’s Palace
BAHRAIN
- Qal’at al-Bahrain – Ancient Harbour and Capital of Dilmun
- Pearling, the testimony of an island economy
- Dilmun Burial Mounds
BANGLADESH
- Historic Mosque City of Bagerhat
- Ruins of the Buddhist Vihara at Paharpur
- The Sundarbans
BARBADOS
- Historic Bridgetown and its Garrison
BELARUS
- Belovezhskaya Pushcha / Białowieża Forest
- Mir Castle Complex
- Architectural, Residential, and Cultural Complex of the Radziwill Family at Nesvizh
- Struve Geodetic Arc
BELGIUM
- Flemish Béguinages
- La Grand-Place, Brussels
- The Four Lifts on the Canal du Centre and their Environs, La Louvière and Le Roeulx (Hainault)
- Belfries of Belgium and France
- Historic Centre of Brugge
- Major Town Houses of the Architect Victor Horta (Brussels)
- Neolithic Flint Mines at Spiennes (Mons)
- Notre Dame Cathedral in Tournai
- Plantin-Moretus House-Workshops-Museum Complex
- Stoclet House
- Major Mining Sites of Wallonia
- The Architectural Work of Le Corbusier, an Outstanding Contribution to the Modern Movement
- Colonies of Benevolence
- The Great Spa Towns of Europe
- Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
BELIZE
- Belize Barrier Reef Reserve System
BENIN
- Royal Palaces of Abomey
BOLIVIA
- Jesuit Missions of the Chiquitos
- Historic City of Sucre
- Fuerte de Samaipata
- Noel Kempff Mercado National Park
- Tiwanaku: Spiritual and Political Centre of the Tiwanaku Culture
- City of Potosi
- Qhapac Ñan, Andean Road System
BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA
- Old Bridge Area of the Old City of Mostar
- Mehmed Paša Sokolović Bridge in Višegrad
- Stećci Medieval Tombstones Graveyards
- Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
BOTSWANA
- Okavango Delta
- Tsodilo
BRAZIL
- Historic Town of Ouro Preto
- Historic Centre of the Town of Olinda
- Jesuit Missions of the Guaranis: San Ignacio Mini, Santa Ana, Nuestra Señora de Loreto and Santa Maria Mayor (Argentina), Ruins of Sao Miguel das Missoes (Brazil)
- Historic Centre of Salvador de Bahia
- Sanctuary of Bom Jesus do Congonhas
- Iguaçu National Park
- Brasilia
- Serra da Capivara National Park
- Historic Centre of São Luís
- Atlantic Forest South-East Reserves
- Discovery Coast Atlantic Forest Reserves
- Historic Centre of the Town of Diamantina
- Central Amazon Conservation Complex
- Pantanal Conservation Area
- Brazilian Atlantic Islands: Fernando de Noronha and Atol das Rocas Reserves
- Cerrado Protected Areas: Chapada dos Veadeiros and Emas National Parks
- Historic Centre of the Town of Goiás
- São Francisco Square in the Town of São Cristóvão
- Rio de Janeiro: Carioca Landscapes between the Mountain and the Sea
- Pampulha Modern Ensemble
- Valongo Wharf Archaeological Site
- Paraty and Ilha Grande – Culture and Biodiversity
- Sítio Roberto Burle Marx
BULGARIA
- Boyana Church
- Madara Rider
- Rock-Hewn Churches of Ivanovo
- Thracian Tomb of Kazanlak
- Ancient City of Nessebar
- Pirin National Park
- Rila Monastery
- Srebarna Nature Reserve
- Thracian Tomb of Sveshtari
- Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
BURKINA FASO
- Ruins of Loropéni
- Ancient ferrous metallurgy sites of Burkina Faso
CABO VERDE
- Cidade Velha, Historic Centre of Ribeira Grande
CAMBODIA
- Angkor
- Temple of Preah Vihear
- Temple Zone of Sambor Prei Kuk, Archaeological Site of Ancient Ishanapura
CAMEROON
- Dja Faunal Reserve
- Sangha Trinational
CANADA
- L’Anse aux Meadows National Historic Site
- Nahanni National Park
- Dinosaur Provincial Park
- Kluane / Wrangell-St Elias / Glacier Bay / Tatshenshini-Alsek
- Head-Smashed-In Buffalo Jump
- SGang Gwaay
- Wood Buffalo National Park
- Canadian Rocky Mountain Parks
- Historic District of Old Québec
- Gros Morne National Park
- Old Town Lunenburg
- Waterton Glacier International Peace Park
- Miguasha National Park
- Rideau Canal
- Joggins Fossil Cliffs
- Landscape of Grand Pré
- Red Bay Basque Whaling Station
- Mistaken Point
- Pimachiowin Aki
- Writing-on-Stone / Áísínai’pi
CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC
- Manovo-Gounda St Floris National Park
- Sangha Trinational
CHAD
- Lakes of Ounianga
- Ennedi Massif: Natural and Cultural Landscape
CHILE
- Rapa Nui National Park
- Churches of Chiloé
- Historic Quarter of the Seaport City of Valparaíso
- Humberstone and Santa Laura Saltpeter Works
- Sewell Mining Town
- Qhapac Ñan, Andean Road System
- Settlement and Artificial Mummification of the Chinchorro Culture in the Arica and Parinacota Region
CHINA
- Imperial Palaces of the Ming and Qing Dynasties in Beijing and Shenyang
- Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor
- Mogao Caves
- Mount Taishan
- Peking Man Site at Zhoukoudian
- The Great Wall
- Mount Huangshan
- Huanglong Scenic and Historic Interest Area
- Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area
- Wulingyuan Scenic and Historic Interest Area
- Ancient Building Complex in the Wudang Mountains
- Historic Ensemble of the Potala Palace, Lhasa
- Mountain Resort and its Outlying Temples, Chengde
- Temple and Cemetery of Confucius and the Kong Family Mansion in Qufu
- Lushan National Park
- Mount Emei Scenic Area, including Leshan Giant Buddha Scenic Area
- Ancient City of Ping Yao
- Classical Gardens of Suzhou
- Old Town of Lijiang
- Summer Palace, an Imperial Garden in Beijing
- Temple of Heaven: an Imperial Sacrificial Altar in Beijing
- Dazu Rock Carvings
- Mount Wuyi
- Ancient Villages in Southern Anhui – Xidi and Hongcun
- Imperial Tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties
- Longmen Grottoes
- Mount Qingcheng and the Dujiangyan Irrigation System
- Yungang Grottoes
- Three Parallel Rivers of Yunnan Protected Areas
- Capital Cities and Tombs of the Ancient Koguryo Kingdom
- Historic Centre of Macao
- Sichuan Giant Panda Sanctuaries – Wolong, Mt Siguniang, and Jiajin Mountains
- Yin Xu
- Kaiping Diaolou and Villages
- South China Karst
- Fujian Tulou
- Mount Sanqingshan National Park
- Mount Wutai
- China Danxia
- Historic Monuments of Dengfeng in “The Centre of Heaven and Earth”
- West Lake Cultural Landscape of Hangzhou
- Chengjiang Fossil Site
- Site of Xanadu
- Cultural Landscape of Honghe Hani Rice Terraces
- Xinjiang Tianshan
- Silk Roads: the Routes Network of Chang’an-Tianshan Corridor
- The Grand Canal
- Tusi Sites
- Zuojiang Huashan Rock Art Cultural Landscape
- Hubei Shennongjia
- Kulangsu: a Historic International Settlement
- Qinghai Hoh Xil
- Fanjingshan
- Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City
- Migratory Bird Sanctuaries along the Coast of Yellow Sea-Bohai Gulf of China
- Quanzhou: Emporium of the World in Song-Yuan China
COLOMBIA
- Port, Fortresses, and Group of Monuments, Cartagena
- Los Katíos National Park
- Historic Centre of Santa Cruz de Mompox
- National Archeological Park of Tierradentro
- San Agustín Archaeological Park
- Malpelo Fauna and Flora Sanctuary
- Coffee Cultural Landscape of Colombia
- Qhapac Ñan, Andean Road System
- Chiribiquete National Park – “The Maloca of the Jaguar”
CONGO
- Sangha Trinational
COSTA RICA
- Talamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park
- Cocos Island National Park
- Area de Conservación Guanacaste
- Precolumbian chiefdom settlements with stone spheres of the Diquís
COTE D’IVOIRE
- Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve
- Taï National Park
- Comoé National Park
- The historic town of Grand-Bassam
- Sudanese-style mosques in northern Côte d’Ivoire
CROATIA
- Historical Complex of Split with the Palace of Diocletian
- Old City of Dubrovnik
- Plitvice Lakes National Park
- Episcopal Complex of the Euphrasian Basilica in the Historic Centre of Poreč
- Historic City of Trogir
- The Cathedral of St James in Šibenik
- Stari Grad Plain
- Stećci Medieval Tombstones Graveyards
- Venetian Works of Defence between 15th and 17th centuries: Stato da Terra – western Stato da Mar
- Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
CUBA
- Old Havana and its Fortifications
- Trinidad and the Valley de los Ingenios
- San Pedro de la Roca Castle, Santiago de Cuba
- Desembarco del Granma National Park
- Viñales Valley
- Archaeological Landscape of the First Coffee Plantations in the South-East of Cuba
- Alejandro de Humboldt National Park
- Urban Historic Centre of Cienfuegos
- Historic Centre of Camagüey
CYPRUS
- Paphos
- Painted Churches in the Troodos Region
- Choirokoitia
CZECH REPUBLIC
- Historic Centre of Český Krumlov
- Historic Centre of Prague
- Historic Centre of Telč
- Pilgrimage Church of St John of Nepomuk at Zelená Hora
- Kutná Hora: Historical Town Centre with the Church of St Barbara and the Cathedral of Our Lady at Sedlec
- Lednice-Valtice Cultural Landscape
- Gardens and Castle at Kroměříž
- Holašovice Historical Village Reservation
- Litomyšl Castle
- Holy Trinity Column in Olomouc
- Tugendhat Villa in Brno
- Jewish Quarter and St Procopius’ Basilica in Třebíč
- Erzgebirge/Krušnohoří Mining Region
- The landscape for Breeding and Training of Ceremonial Carriage Horses at Kladruby nad Labem
- Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
- The Great Spa Towns of Europe
DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO
- Virunga National Park
- Kahuzi-Biega National Park
- Garamba National Park
- Salonga National Park
- Okapi Wildlife Reserve
DENMARK
- Jelling Mounds, Runic Stones, and Church
- Roskilde Cathedral
- Kronborg Castle
- Ilulissat Icefjord
- Stevns Klint
- The Wadden Sea
- Christiansfeld, a Moravian Church Settlement
- The par force hunting landscape in North Zealand
- Kujataa Greenland: Norse and Inuit Farming at the Edge of the Ice Cap
- Aasivissuit – Nipisat. Inuit Hunting Ground between Ice and Sea
DOMINICA
- Morne Trois Pitons National Park
DOMINICAN REPUBLIC
- Colonial City of Santo Domingo
ECUADOR
- City of Quito
- Galápagos Islands
- Sangay National Park
- Historic Centre of Santa Ana de los Ríos de Cuenca
- Qhapac Ñan, Andean Road System
EGYPT
- Abu Mena
- Ancient Thebes with its Necropolis
- Historic Cairo
- Memphis and its Necropolis – the Pyramid Fields from Giza to Dahshur
- Nubian Monuments from Abu Simbel to Philae
- Saint Catherine Area
- Wadi Al-Hitan (Whale Valley)
EL SALVADOR
- Joya de Cerén Archaeological Site
ERITREA
- Asmara: a Modernist City of Africar
ESTONIA
- Historic Centre (Old Town) of Tallinn
- Struve Geodetic Arc
ETHIOPIA
- Simien National Park
- Rock-Hewn Churches, Lalibela
- Fasil Ghebbi, Gondar Region
- Aksum
- Lower Valley of the Awash
- Lower Valley of the Omo
- Tiya
- Harar Jugol, the Fortified Historic Town
- Konso Cultural Landscape
FIJI
- Levuka Historical Port Town
FINLAND
- Fortress of Suomenlinna
- Old Rauma
- Petäjävesi Old Church
- Verla Groundwood and Board Mill
- Bronze Age Burial Site of Sammallahdenmäki
- High Coast / Kvarken Archipelago
- Struve Geodetic Arc
FRANCE
- Chartres Cathedral
- Mont-Saint-Michel and its Bay
- Palace and Park of Versailles
- Prehistoric Sites and Decorated Caves of the Vézère Valley
- Vézelay, Church, and Hill
- Amiens Cathedral
- Arles, Roman and Romanesque Monuments
- Cistercian Abbey of Fontenay
- Palace and Park of Fontainebleau
- Roman Theatre and its Surroundings and the “Triumphal Arch” of Orange
- From the Great Saltworks of Salins-les-Bains to the Royal Saltworks of Arc-et-Senans, the Production of Open-pan Salt
- Abbey Church of Saint-Savin sur Gartempe
- Gulf of Porto: Calanche of Piana, Gulf of Girolata, Scandola Reserve
- Place Stanislas, Place de la Carrière and Place d’Alliance in Nancy
- Pont du Gard (Roman Aqueduct)
- Strasbourg – Grande île
- Cathedral of Notre-Dame, Former Abbey of Saint-Rémi, and Palace of Tau, Reims
- Paris, Banks of the Seine
- Bourges Cathedral
- Historic Centre of Avignon: Papal Palace, Episcopal Ensemble, and Avignon Bridge
- Canal du Midi
- Historic Fortified City of Carcassonne
- Pyrénées – Mont Perdu
- Historic Site of Lyons
- Routes of Santiago de Compostela in France
- Belfries of Belgium and France
- Jurisdiction of Saint-Emilion
- The Loire Valley between Sully-sur-Loire and Chalonnes
- Provins, Town of Medieval Fairs
- Le Havre, the City Rebuilt by Auguste Perret
- Bordeaux, Port of the Moon
- Fortifications of Vauban
- Lagoons of New Caledonia: Reef Diversity and Associated Ecosystems
- Episcopal City of Albi
- Pitons, cirques and remparts of Reunion Island
- Prehistoric Pile dwellings around the Alps
- The Causses and the Cévennes, Mediterranean agro-pastoral Cultural Landscape
- Nord-Pas de Calais Mining Basin
- Decorated cave of Pont d’Arc, known as Grotte Chauvet-Pont d’Arc, Ardèche
- Champagne Hillsides, Houses and Cellars
- Climats, terroirs of Burgundy
- The Architectural Work of Le Corbusier, an Outstanding Contribution to the Modern Movement
- Taputapuātea
- Chaîne des Puys – Limagne fault tectonic arena
- French Austral Lands and Seas
- Cordouan Lighthouse
- The Great Spa Towns of Europe
- Nice, Winter Resort Town of the Riviera
- Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
GABON
- Ecosystem and Relict Cultural Landscape of Lopé-Okanda
- Ivindo National Park
GAMBIA
- Kunta Kinteh Island and Related Sites
- Stone Circles of Senegambia
GEORGIA
- Gelati Monastery
- Historical Monuments of Mtskheta
- Upper Svaneti
- Colchic Rainforests and Wetlands
GERMANY
- Aachen Cathedral
- Speyer Cathedral
- Würzburg Residence with the Court Gardens and Residence Square
- Pilgrimage Church of Wies
- Castles of Augustusburg and Falkenlust at Brühl
- St Mary’s Cathedral and St Michael’s Church at Hildesheim
- Roman Monuments, Cathedral of St Peter and Church of Our Lady in Trier
- Frontiers of the Roman Empire
- Hanseatic City of Lübeck
- Palaces and Parks of Potsdam and Berlin
- Abbey and Altenmünster of Lorsch
- Mines of Rammelsberg, Historic Town of Goslar, and Upper Harz Water Management System
- Maulbronn Monastery Complex
- Town of Bamberg
- Collegiate Church, Castle and Old Town of Quedlinburg
- Völklingen Ironworks
- Messel Pit Fossil Site
- Bauhaus and its Sites in Weimar and Dessau
- Cologne Cathedral
- Luther Memorials in Eisleben and Wittenberg
- Classical Weimar
- Museumsinsel (Museum Island), Berlin
- Wartburg Castle
- Garden Kingdom of Dessau-Wörlitz
- Monastic Island of Reichenau
- Zollverein Coal Mine Industrial Complex in Essen
- Historic Centres of Stralsund and Wismar
- Upper Middle Rhine Valley
- Muskauer Park / Park Mużakowski
- Town Hall and Roland on the Marketplace of Bremen
- Old town of Regensburg with Stadtamhof
- Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
- Berlin Modernism Housing Estates
- The Wadden Sea
- Fagus Factory in Alfeld
- Prehistoric Pile dwellings around the Alps
- Margravial Opera House Bayreuth
- Bergpark Wilhelmshöhe
- Carolingian Westwork and Civitas Corvey
- Speicherstadt and Kontorhaus District with Chilehaus
- The Architectural Work of Le Corbusier, an Outstanding Contribution to the Modern Movement
- Caves and Ice Age Art in the Swabian Jura
- Archaeological Border complex of Hedeby and the Danevirke
- Naumburg Cathedral
- Erzgebirge/Krušnohoří Mining Region
- Water Management System of Augsburg
- Mathildenhöhe Darmstadt
- The Great Spa Towns of Europe
- Frontiers of the Roman Empire – The Lower German Limes
- ShUM Sites of Speyer, Worms and Mainz
- Frontiers of the Roman Empire – The Danube Limes (Western Segment)
GHANA
- Forts and Castles, Volta, Greater Accra, Central, and Western Regions
- Asante Traditional Buildings
GREECE
- Temple of Apollo Epicurius at Bassae
- Acropolis, Athens
- Archaeological Site of Delphi
- Medieval City of Rhodes
- Meteora
- Mount Athos
- Paleochristian and Byzantine Monuments of Thessalonika
- Sanctuary of Asklepios at Epidaurus
- Archaeological Site of Mystras
- Archaeological Site of Olympia
- Delos
- Monasteries of Daphni, Hosios Loukas, and Nea Moni of Chios
- Pythagoreion and Heraion of Samos
- Archaeological Site of Aigai (modern name Vergina)
- Archaeological Sites of Mycenae and Tiryns
- Historic Centre (Chorá) with the Monastery of Saint John
- Old Town of Corfu
- Archaeological Site of Philippi
GUATEMALA
- Antigua Guatemala
- Tikal National Park
- Archaeological Park and Ruins of Quirigua
GUINEA
- Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve
HAITI
- National History Park – Citadel, Sans Souci, Ramiers
HOLY SEE
- Historic Centre of Rome, the Properties of the Holy See in that City Enjoying Extraterritorial Rights, and San Paolo Fuori le Mura
- Vatican City
HONDURAS
- Maya Site of Copan
- Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve
HUNGARY
- Budapest, including the Banks of the Danube, the Buda Castle Quarter, and Andrássy Avenue
- Old Village of Hollókő and its Surroundings
- Caves of Aggtelek Karst and Slovak Karst
- Millenary Benedictine Abbey of Pannonhalma and its Natural Environment
- Hortobágy National Park – the Puszta
- Early Christian Necropolis of Pécs (Sopianae)
- Fertö / Neusiedlersee Cultural Landscape
- Tokaj Wine Region Historic Cultural Landscape
ICELAND
- Þingvellir National Park
- Surtsey
- Vatnajökull National Park – dynamic nature of fire and ice
INDIA
- Agra Fort
- Ajanta Caves
- Ellora Caves
- Taj Mahal
- Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram
- Sun Temple, Konârak
- Kaziranga National Park
- Keoladeo National Park
- Manas Wildlife Sanctuary
- Churches and Convents of Goa
- Fatehpur Sikri
- Group of Monuments at Hampi
- Khajuraho Group of Monuments
- Elephanta Caves
- Great Living Chola Temples
- Group of Monuments at Pattadakal
- Sundarbans National Park
- Nanda Devi and Valley of Flowers National Parks
- Buddhist Monuments at Sanchi
- Humayun’s Tomb, Delhi
- Qutb Minar and its Monuments, Delhi
- Mountain Railways of India
- Mahabodhi Temple Complex at Bodh Gaya
- Rock Shelters of Bhimbetka
- Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park
- Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus (formerly Victoria Terminus)
- Red Fort Complex
- The Jantar Mantar, Jaipur
- Western Ghats
- Hill Forts of Rajasthan
- Great Himalayan National Park
- Rani-ki-Vav (the Queen’s Stepwell) at Patan, Gujarat
- Archaeological Site of Nalanda Mahavihara (Nalanda University) at Nalanda, Bihar
- The Architectural Work of Le Corbusier, an Outstanding Contribution to the Modern Movement
- Khangchendzonga National Park
- Victorian Gothic and Art Deco Ensembles of Mumbai
- Jaipur City, Rajasthan
- Kakatiya Rudreshwara (Ramappa) Temple, Telangana
- Dholavira: a Harappan City
INDONESIA
- Borobudur Temple Compounds
- Komodo National Park
- Prambanan Temple Compounds
- Ujung Kulon National Park
- Sangiran Early Man Site
- Lorentz National Park
- Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra
- Cultural Landscape of Bali Province: the Subak System as a Manifestation of the Tri Hita Karana Philosophy
- Ombilin Coal Mining Heritage of Sawahlunto
IRAN
- Meidan Emam, Esfahan
- Persepolis
- Tchogha Zanbil
- Takht-e Soleyman
- Bam and its Cultural Landscape
- Pasargadae
- Soltaniyeh
- Bisotun
- Armenian Monastic Ensembles of Iran
- Shushtar Historical Hydraulic System
- Sheikh Safi al-din Khānegāh and Shrine Ensemble in Ardabil
- Tabriz Historic Bazaar Complex
- The Persian Garden
- Gonbad-e Qābus
- Masjed-e Jāmé of Isfahan
- Golestan Palace
- Shahr-i Sokhta
- Susa
- Cultural Landscape of Maymand
- The Persian Qanat
- Lut Desert
- Historic City of Yazdd
- Sassanid Archaeological Landscape of Fars Region
- Hyrcanian Forests
- Trans-Iranian Railway
- Cultural Landscape of Hawraman/Uramanat
IRAQ
- Hatra
- Ashur (Qal’at Sherqat)
- Samarra Archaeological City
- Erbil Citadel
- The Ahwar of Southern Iraq: Refuge of Biodiversity and the Relict Landscape of the Mesopotamian Cities
- Babylon
IRELAND
- Archaeological Ensemble of the Bend of the Boyne
- Skellig Michael
ISRAEL
- Masada
- Old City of Acre
- White City of Tel-Aviv — the Modern Movement
- Biblical Tels – Megiddo, Hazor, Beer Sheba
- Incense Route – Desert Cities in the Negev
- Bahá’i Holy Places in Haifa and the Western Galilee
- Sites of Human Evolution at Mount Carmel: The Nahal Me’arot / Wadi el-Mughara Caves
- Caves of Maresha and Bet-Guvrin in the Judean Lowlands as a Microcosm of the Land of the Caves
- Necropolis of Bet She’arim: A Landmark of Jewish Renewalk
ITALY
- Rock Drawings in Valcamonica
- Church and Dominican Convent of Santa Maria delle Grazie with The Last Supper by Leonardo da Vinci
- Historic Centre of Rome, the Properties of the Holy See in that City Enjoying Extraterritorial Rights and San Paolo Fuori le Mura
- Historic Centre of Florence
- Piazza del Duomo, Pisa
- Venice and its Lagoon
- Historic Centre of San Gimignano
- The Sassi and the Park of the Rupestrian Churches of Matera
- City of Vicenza and the Palladian Villas of the Veneto
- Crespi d’Adda
- Ferrara, City of the Renaissance, and its Po Delta
- Historic Centre of Naples
- Historic Centre of Siena
- Castel del Monte
- Early Christian Monuments of Ravenna
- Historic Centre of the City of Pienza
- The Trulli of Alberobello
- 18th-Century Royal Palace at Caserta with the Park, the Aqueduct of Vanvitelli, and the San Leucio Complex
- Archaeological Area of Agrigento
- Archaeological Areas of Pompei, Herculaneum and Torre Annunziata
- Botanical Garden (Orto Botanico), Padua
- Cathedral, Torre Civica and Piazza Grande, Modena
- Costiera Amalfitana
- Portovenere, Cinque Terre, and the Islands (Palmaria, Tino and Tinetto)
- Residences of the Royal House of Savoy
- Su Nuraxi di Barumini
- Villa Romana del Casale
- Archaeological Area and the Patriarchal Basilica of Aquileia
- Cilento and Vallo di Diano National Park with the Archeological sites of Paestum and Velia, and the Certosa di Padula
- Historic Centre of Urbino
- Villa Adriana (Tivoli)
- Assisi, the Basilica of San Francesco and Other Franciscan Sites
- City of Verona
- Isole Eolie (Aeolian Islands)
- Villa d’Este, Tivoli
- Late Baroque Towns of the Val di Noto (South-Eastern Sicily)
- Sacri Monti of Piedmont and Lombardy
- Monte San Giorgio
- Etruscan Necropolises of Cerveteri and Tarquinia
- Val d’Orcia
- Syracuse and the Rocky Necropolis of Pantalica
- Genoa: Le Strade Nuove and the system of the Palazzi dei Rolli
- Mantua and Sabbioneta
- Rhaetian Railway in the Albula / Bernina Landscapes
- The Dolomites
- Longobards in Italy. Places of the power (568-774 A.D.)
- Prehistoric Pile dwellings around the Alps
- Medici Villas and Gardens in Tuscany
- Mount Etna
- The Vineyard Landscape of Piedmont: Langhe-Roero and Monferrato
- Arab-Norman Palermo and the Cathedral Churches of Cefalú and Monreale
- Venetian Works of Defence between 15th and 17th centuries: Stato da Terra – western Stato da Mar
- Ivrea, industrial city of the 20th century
- Le Colline del Prosecco di Conegliano e Valdobbiadene
- Padua’s fourteenth-century fresco cycles
- The Great Spa Towns of Europe
- The Porticoes of Bologna
- Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
JAMAICA
- Blue and John Crow Mountains
JAPAN
- Buddhist Monuments in the Horyu-ji Area
- Himeji-jo
- Shirakami-Sanchi
- Yakushima
- Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto (Kyoto, Uji and Otsu Cities)
- Historic Villages of Shirakawa-go and Gokayama
- Hiroshima Peace Memorial (Genbaku Dome)
- Itsukushima Shinto Shrine
- Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara
- Shrines and Temples of Nikko
- Gusuku Sites and Related Properties of the Kingdom of Ryukyu
- Sacred Sites and Pilgrimage Routes in the Kii Mountain Range
- Shiretoko
- Iwami Ginzan Silver Mine and its Cultural Landscape
- Hiraizumi – Temples, Gardens and Archaeological Sites Representing the Buddhist Pure Land
- Ogasawara Islands
- Fujisan, sacred place and source of artistic inspiration
- Tomioka Silk Mill and Related Sites
- Sites of Japan’s Meiji Industrial Revolution: Iron and Steel, Shipbuilding and Coal Mining
- The Architectural Work of Le Corbusier, an Outstanding Contribution to the Modern Movement
- Sacred Island of Okinoshima and Associated Sites in the Munakata Region
- Hidden Christian Sites in the Nagasaki Region
- Mozu-Furuichi Kofun Group: Mounded Tombs of Ancient Japan
- Amami-Oshima Island, Tokunoshima Island, Northern part of Okinawa Island, and Iriomote Island
- Jomon Prehistoric Sites in Northern Japan
JERUSALEM
- Old City of Jerusalem and its Walls
JORDAN
- Petra
- Quseir Amra
- Um er-Rasas (Kastrom Mefa’a)
- Wadi Rum Protected Area
- Baptism Site “Bethany Beyond the Jordan” (Al-Maghtas)
- As-Salt – The Place of Tolerance and Urban Hospitality
KAZAKHSTAN
- Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi
- Petroglyphs within the Archaeological Landscape of Tamgaly
- Saryarka – Steppe and Lakes of Northern Kazakhstan
- Silk Roads: the Routes Network of Chang’an-Tianshan Corridor
- Western Tien-Shan
KENYA
- Lake Turkana National Parks
- Mount Kenya National Park/Natural Forest
- Lamu Old Town
- Sacred Mijikenda Kaya Forests
- Fort Jesus, Mombasa
- Kenya Lake System in the Great Rift Valley
- Thimlich Ohinga Archaeological Site
KIRIBATI
- Phoenix Islands Protected Area
NORTH KOREA
- Complex of Koguryo Tombs
- Historic Monuments and Sites in Kaesong
SOUTH KOREA
- Haeinsa Temple Janggyeong Panjeon, the Depositories for the Tripitaka Koreana Woodblocks
- Jongmyo Shrine
- Seokguram Grotto and Bulguksa Temple
- Changdeokgung Palace Complex
- Hwaseong Fortress
- Gochang, Hwasun and Ganghwa Dolmen Sites
- Gyeongju Historic Areas
- Jeju Volcanic Island and Lava Tubes
- Royal Tombs of the Joseon Dynasty
- Historic Villages of Korea: Hahoe and Yangdong
- Namhansanseong
- Baekje Historic Areas
- Sansa, Buddhist Mountain Monasteries in Korea
- Seowon, Korean Neo-Confucian Academies
- Getbol, Korean Tidal Flats
KYRGYZSTAN
- Sulaiman-Too Sacred Mountain
- Silk Roads: the Routes Network of Chang’an-Tianshan Corridor
- Western Tien-Shan
LAOS
- Town of Luang Prabang
- Vat Phou and Associated Ancient Settlements within the Champasak Cultural Landscape
- Megalithic Jar Sites in Xiengkhuang – Plain of Jars
LATVIA
- Historic Centre of Riga
- Struve Geodetic Arc
LEBANON
- Anjar
- Baalbek
- Byblos
- Tyre
- Ouadi Qadisha (the Holy Valley) and the Forest of the Cedars of God (Horsh Arz el-Rab)
- Rachid Karami International Fair-Tripoli
LESOTHO
- Maloti-Drakensberg Park
LIBYA
- Archaeological Site of Cyrene
- Archaeological Site of Leptis Magna
- Archaeological Site of Sabratha
- Rock-Art Sites of Tadrart Acacus
- Old Town of Ghadamès
LITHUANIA
- Vilnius Historic Centre
- Curonian Spit
- Kernavė Archaeological Site (Cultural Reserve of Kernavė)
- Struve Geodetic Arc
LUXEMBOURG
- City of Luxembourg: its Old Quarters and Fortifications
NORTH MACEDONIA
- Natural and Cultural Heritage of the Ohrid region
- Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
MADAGASCAR
- Tsingy de Bemaraha Strict Nature Reserve
- Royal Hill of Ambohimanga
- Rainforests of the Atsinanana
MALAWI
- Lake Malawi National Park
- Chongoni Rock-Art Area
MALAYSIA
- Gunung Mulu National Park
- Kinabalu Park
- Melaka and George Town, Historic Cities of the Straits of Malacca
- Archaeological Heritage of the Lenggong Valley
MALI
- Old Towns of Djenné
- Timbuktu
- Cliff of Bandiagara (Land of the Dogons)
- Tomb of Askia
MALTA
- City of Valletta
- Hal Saflieni Hypogeum
- Megalithic Temples of Malta
MARSHALL ISLANDS
- Bikini Atoll Nuclear Test Site
MAURITANIA
- Banc d’Arguin National Park
- Ancient Ksour of Ouadane, Chinguetti, Tichitt and Oualata
MAURITIUS
- Aapravasi Ghat
- Le Morne Cultural Landscape
MEXICO
- Historic Centre of Mexico City and Xochimilco
- Historic Centre of Oaxaca and Archaeological Site of Monte Albán
- Historic Centre of Puebla
- Pre-Hispanic City and National Park of Palenque
- Pre-Hispanic City of Teotihuacan
- Sian Ka’an
- Historic Town of Guanajuato and Adjacent Mines
- Pre-Hispanic City of Chichen-Itza
- Historic Centre of Morelia
- El Tajin, Pre-Hispanic City
- Historic Centre of Zacatecas
- Rock Paintings of the Sierra de San Francisco
- Whale Sanctuary of El Vizcaino
- Earliest 16th-Century Monasteries on the Slopes of Popocatepetl
- Historic Monuments Zone of Querétaro
- Pre-Hispanic Town of Uxmal
- Hospicio Cabañas, Guadalajara
- Archaeological Zone of Paquimé, Casas Grandes
- Historic Monuments Zone of Tlacotalpan
- Archaeological Monuments Zone of Xochicalco
- Historic Fortified Town of Campeche
- Ancient Maya City of Calakmul, Campeche
- Franciscan Missions in the Sierra Gorda of Querétaro
- Luis Barragán House and Studio
- Islands and Protected Areas of the Gulf of California
- Agave Landscape and Ancient Industrial Facilities of Tequila
- Central University City Campus of the Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM)
- Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve
- Protective town of San Miguel and the Sanctuary of Jesús Nazareno de Atotonilco
- Camino Real de Tierra Adentro
- Prehistoric Caves of Yagul and Mitla in the Central Valley of Oaxaca
- El Pinacate and Gran Desierto de Altar Biosphere Reserve
- Aqueduct of Padre Tembleque Hydraulic System
- Archipiélago de Revillagigedo
- Tehuacán-Cuicatlán Valley: originary habitat of Mesoamerica
MICRONESIA
- Nan Madol: Ceremonial Centre of Eastern Micronesia
MOLDOVA
- Struve Geodetic Arc
MONGOLIA
- Uvs Nuur Basin
- Orkhon Valley Cultural Landscape
- Petroglyphic Complexes of the Mongolian Altai
- Great Burkhan Khaldun Mountain and its surrounding sacred landscape
- Landscapes of Dauria
MONTENEGRO
- Natural and Culturo-Historical Region of Kotor
- Durmitor National Park
- Stećci Medieval Tombstones Graveyards
- Venetian Works of Defence between 15th and 17th centuries: Stato da Terra – western Stato da Mar
MOROCCO
- Medina of Fez
- Medina of Marrakesh
- Ksar of Ait-Ben-Haddou
- Historic City of Meknes
- Archaeological Site of Volubilis
- Medina of Tétouan (formerly known as Titawin)
- Medina of Essaouira (formerly Mogador)
- Portuguese City of Mazagan (El Jadida)
- Rabat, modern capital and historic city: a shared heritage
MOZAMBIQUE
- Island of Mozambique
MYANMAR
- Pyu Ancient Cities
- Bagan
NAMIBIA
- Twyfelfontein or /Ui-//aes
- Namib Sand Sea
NEPAL
- Kathmandu Valley
- Sagarmatha National Park
- Chitwan National Park
- Lumbini, the Birthplace of the Lord Buddha
NETHERLANDS
- Schokland and Surroundings
- Dutch Water Defence Lines
- Historic Area of Willemstad, Inner City and Harbour, Curaçao
- Mill Network at Kinderdijk-Elshout
- Ir.D.F. Woudagemaal (D.F. Wouda Steam Pumping Station)
- Droogmakerij de Beemster (Beemster Polder)
- Rietveld Schröderhuis (Rietveld Schröder House)
- The Wadden Sea
- Seventeenth-century canal ring area of Amsterdam inside the Singelgracht
- Van Nellefabriek
- Colonies of Benevolence
- Frontiers of the Roman Empire – The Lower German Limes
NEW ZEALAND
- Te Wahipounamu – South West New Zealand
- Tongariro National Park
- New Zealand Sub-Antarctic Islands
NICARAGUA
- Ruins of León Viejo
- León Cathedral
NIGER
- Air and Ténéré Natural Reserves
- W National Park of Niger
- Historic Centre of Agadez
NIGERIA
- Sukur Cultural Landscape
- Osun-Osogbo Sacred Grove
NORWAY
- Bryggen
- Urnes Stave Church
- Røros Mining Town and the Circumference
- Rock Art of Alta
- Vegaøyan — The Vega Archipelago
- Struve Geodetic Arc
- West Norwegian Fjords – Geirangerfjord and Nærøyfjord
- Rjukan–Notodden Industrial Heritage Site
OMAN
- Bahla Fort
- Archaeological Sites of Bat, Al-Khutm and Al-Ayn
- Land of Frankincense
- Aflaj Irrigation Systems of Oman
- Ancient City of Qalhat
PAKISTAN
- Archaeological Ruins at Moenjodaro
- Buddhist Ruins of Takht-i-Bahi and Neighbouring City Remains at Sahr-i-Bahlol
- Taxila
- Fort and Shalamar Gardens in Lahore
- Historical Monuments at Makli, Thatta
- Rohtas Fort
PALAU
- Rock Islands Southern Lagoon
PALESTINE
- Birthplace of Jesus: Church of the Nativity and the Pilgrimage Route, Bethlehem
- Palestine: Land of Olives and Vines – Cultural Landscape of Southern Jerusalem, Battir
- Hebron/Al-Khalil Old Town
PANAMA
- Fortifications on the Caribbean Side of Panama: Portobelo-San Lorenzo
- Darien National Park
- Talamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park
- Archaeological Site of Panamá Viejo and Historic District of Panamá
- Coiba National Park and its Special Zone of Marine Protection
PAPUA NEW GUINEA
- Kuk Early Agricultural Site
PARAGUAY
- Jesuit Missions of La Santísima Trinidad de Paraná and Jesús de Tavarangue
PERU
- City of Cuzco
- Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu
- Chavin (Archaeological Site)
- Huascarán National Park
- Chan Chan Archaeological Zone
- Manú National Park
- Historic Centre of Lima
- Río Abiseo National Park
- Lines and Geoglyphs of Nasca and Pampas de Jumana
- Historical Centre of the City of Arequipa
- Sacred City of Caral-Supe
- Qhapac Ñan, Andean Road System
- Chankillo Archaeoastronomical Complex
PHILIPPINES
- Baroque Churches of the Philippines
- Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park
- Rice Terraces of the Philippine Cordilleras
- Historic Town of Vigan
- Puerto-Princesa Subterranean River National Park
- Mount Hamiguitan Range Wildlife Sanctuary
POLAND
- Cracow’s Historic Centre
- Wieliczka Salt Mine
- Auschwitz Birkenau
- Belovezhskaya Pushcha / Białowieża Forest
- Historic Centre of Warsaw
- Old City of Zamość
- Castle of the Teutonic Order in Malbork
- Medieval Town of Toruń
- Kalwaria Zebrzydowska: the Mannerist Architectural and Park Landscape Complex and Pilgrimage Park
- Churches of Peace in Jawor and Świdnica
- Wooden Churches of Southern Little Poland
- Muskauer Park / Park Mużakowski
- Centennial Hall in Wrocław
- Wooden Tserkvas of the Carpathian Region in Poland and Ukraine
- Tarnowskie Góry Lead-Silver-Zinc Mine and its Underground Water Management System
- Krzemionki Prehistoric Striped Flint Mining Region
- Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
PORTUGAL
- Central Zone of the Town of Angra do Heroismo in the Azores
- Convent of Christ in Tomar
- Monastery of Batalha
- Monastery of the Hieronymites and Tower of Belém in Lisbon
- Historic Centre of Évora
- Monastery of Alcobaça
- Cultural Landscape of Sintra
- Historic Centre of Oporto
- Prehistoric Rock Art Sites in the Côa Valley and Siega Verde
- Laurisilva of Madeira
- Alto Douro Wine Region
- Historic Centre of Guimarães
- Landscape of the Pico Island Vineyard Culture
- Garrison Border Town of Elvas and its Fortifications
- University of Coimbra – Alta and Sofia
- Royal Building of Mafra – Palace, Basilica, Convent, Cerco Garden and Hunting Park (Tapada)
- Sanctuary of Bom Jesus do Monte in Braga
QATAR
- Al Zubarah Archaeological Site
ROMANIA
- Danube Delta
- Churches of Moldavia
- Monastery of Horezu
- Villages with Fortified Churches in Transylvania
- Dacian Fortresses of the Orastie Mountains
- Historic Centre of Sighişoara
- Wooden Churches of Maramureş
- Roșia Montană Mining Landscape
- Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
RUSSIAN FEDERATION
- Historic Centre of Saint Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments
- Kizhi Pogost
- Kremlin and Red Square, Moscow
- Cultural and Historic Ensemble of the Solovetsky Islands
- Historic Monuments of Novgorod and Surroundings
- White Monuments of Vladimir and Suzdal
- Architectural Ensemble of the Trinity Sergius Lavra in Sergiev Posad
- Church of the Ascension, Kolomenskoye
- Virgin Komi Forests
- Lake Baikal
- Volcanoes of Kamchatka
- Golden Mountains of Altai
- Western Caucasus
- Curonian Spit
- Ensemble of the Ferrapontov Monastery
- Historic and Architectural Complex of the Kazan Kremlin
- Central Sikhote-Alin
- Citadel, Ancient City and Fortress Buildings of Derbent
- Uvs Nuur Basin
- Ensemble of the Novodevichy Convent
- Natural System of Wrangel Island Reserve
- Historical Centre of the City of Yaroslavl
- Struve Geodetic Arc
- Putorana Plateau
- Lena Pillars Nature Park
- Bolgar Historical and Archaeological Complex
- Assumption Cathedral and Monastery of the town-island of Sviyazhsk
- Landscapes of Dauriac
- Churches of the Pskov School of Architecture
- Petroglyphs of Lake Onega and the White Sea
SAINT KITTS AND NEVIS
- Brimstone Hill Fortress National Park
SAINT LUCIA
- Pitons Management Area
SAN MARINO
- San Marino Historic Centre and Mount Titano
SAUDI ARABIA
- Al-Hijr Archaeological Site (Madâin Sâlih)
- At-Turaif District in ad-Dir’iyah
- Historic Jeddah, the Gate to Makkah
- Rock Art in the Hail Region of Saudi Arabia
- Al-Ahsa Oasis, an Evolving Cultural Landscape
- Ḥimā Cultural Area
SENEGAL
- Island of Gorée
- Niokolo-Koba National Park
- Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary
- Island of Saint-Louis
- Stone Circles of Senegambia
- Saloum Delta
- Bassari Country: Bassari, Fula and Bedik Cultural Landscapes
SERBIA
- Stari Ras and Sopoćani
- Studenica Monastery
- Medieval Monuments in Kosovo
- Gamzigrad-Romuliana, Palace of Galerius
- Stećci Medieval Tombstones Graveyards
SEYCHELLES
- Aldabra Atoll
- Vallée de Mai Nature Reserve
SINGAPORE
- Singapore Botanical Gardens
SLOVAKIA
- Historic Town of Banská Štiavnica and the Technical Monuments in its Vicinity
- Levoča, Spišský Hrad and the Associated Cultural Monuments
- Vlkolínec
- Caves of Aggtelek Karst and Slovak Karst
- Bardejov Town Conservation Reserve
- Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and the Ancient Beech Forests of Germany
- Wooden Churches of the Slovak part of the Carpathian Mountain Area
- Frontiers of the Roman Empire – The Danube Limes (Western Segment)
SLOVENIA
- Škocjan Caves
- Prehistoric Pile dwellings around the Alps
- Heritage of Mercury. Almadén and Idrija
- The works of Jože Plečnik in Ljubljana – Human Centred Urban Design
- Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and the Ancient Beech Forests of Germany
SOLOMON ISLANDS
- East Rennell
SOUTH AFRICA
- Fossil Hominid Sites of Sterkfontein, Swartkrans, Kromdraai, and Environs
- iSimangaliso Wetland Park
- Robben Island
- Maloti-Drakensberg Park
- Mapungubwe Cultural Landscape
- Cape Floral Region Protected Areas
- Vredefort Dome
- Richtersveld Cultural and Botanical Landscape
- ǂKhomani Cultural Landscape
- Barberton Makhonjwa Mountains
SPAIN
- Alhambra, Generalife and Albayzín, Granada
- Burgos Cathedral
- Historic Centre of Cordoba
- Monastery and Site of the Escurial, Madrid
- Works of Antoni Gaudí
- Cave of Altamira and Paleolithic Cave Art of Northern Spain
- Monuments of Oviedo and the Kingdom of the Asturias
- Old Town of Ávila with its Extra-Muros Churches
- Old Town of Segovia and its Aqueduct
- Santiago de Compostela (Old Town)
- Garajonay National Park
- Historic City of Toledo
- Mudejar Architecture of Aragon
- Old Town of Cáceres
- Cathedral, Alcázar and Archivo de Indias in Seville
- Old City of Salamanca
- Poblet Monastery
- Archaeological Ensemble of Mérida
- Route of Santiago de Compostela
- Royal Monastery of Santa María de Guadalupe
- Doñana National Park
- Historic Walled Town of Cuenca
- La Lonja de la Seda de Valencia
- Las Médulas
- Palau de la Música Catalana and Hospital de Sant Pau, Barcelona
- Pyrénées – Mont Perdu
- San Millán Yuso and Suso Monasteries
- Prehistoric Rock Art Sites in the Côa Valley and Siega Verde
- Rock Art of the Mediterranean Basin on the Iberian Peninsula
- University and Historic Precinct of Alcalá de Henares
- Ibiza, Biodiversity and Culture
- San Cristóbal de La Laguna
- Archaeological Ensemble of Tárraco
- Archaeological Site of Atapuerca
- Catalan Romanesque Churches oturkf the Vall de Boí
- Palmeral of Elche
- Roman Walls of Lugo
- Aranjuez Cultural Landscape
- Renaissance Monumental Ensembles of Úbeda and Baeza
- Vizcaya Bridge
- Teide National Park
- Tower of Hercules
- Cultural Landscape of the Serra de Tramuntana
- Heritage of Mercury. Almadén and Idrija
- Antequera Dolmens Site
- Caliphate City of Medina Azahara
- Risco Caido and the Sacred Mountains of Gran Canaria Cultural Landscape
- Paseo del Prado and Buen Retiro, a landscape of Arts and Sciences
- Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
SRI LANKA
- Ancient City of Polonnaruwa
- Ancient City of Sigiriya
- Sacred City of Anuradhapura
- Old Town of Galle and its Fortifications
- Sacred City of Kandy
- Sinharaja Forest Reserve
- Golden Temple of Dambulla
- Central Highlands of Sri Lanka
SUDAN
- Gebel Barkal and the Sites of the Napatan Region
- Archaeological Sites of the Island of Meroe
- Sanganeb Marine National Park and Dungonab Bay – Mukkawar Island Marine National Park
SURINAME
- Central Suriname Nature Reserve
- Historic Inner City of Paramaribo
SWEDEN
- Royal Domain of Drottningholm
- Birka and Hovgården
- Engelsberg Ironworks
- Rock Carvings in Tanum
- Skogskyrkogården
- Hanseatic Town of Visby
- Church Village of Gammelstad, Luleå
- Laponian Area
- Naval Port of Karlskrona
- Agricultural Landscape of Southern Öland
- High Coast / Kvarken Archipelago
- Mining Area of the Great Copper Mountain in Falun
- Varberg Radio Station
- Struve Geodetic Arc
- Decorated Farmhouses of Hälsingland
SWITZERLAND
- Benedictine Convent of St John at Müstair
- Convent of St Gall
- Old City of Berne
- Three Castles, Defensive Wall and Ramparts of the Market-Town of Bellinzona
- Swiss Alps Jungfrau-Aletsch
- Monte San Giorgio
- Lavaux, Vineyard Terraces
- Rhaetian Railway in the Albula / Bernina Landscapes
- Swiss Tectonic Arena Sardona
- La Chaux-de-Fonds / Le Locle, Watchmaking Town Planning
- Prehistoric Pile dwellings around the Alps
- The Architectural Work of Le Corbusier, an Outstanding Contribution to the Modern Movement
- Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC
- Ancient City of Damascus
- Ancient City of Bosra
- Site of Palmyra
- Ancient City of Aleppo
- Crac des Chevaliers and Qal’at Salah El-Din
- Ancient Villages of Northern Syria
TAJIKISTAN
- Proto-urban site of Sarazm
- Tajik National Park (Mountains of the Pamirs)
TANZANIA
- Ngorongoro Conservation Area
- Ruins of Kilwa Kisiwani and Ruins of Songo Mnara
- Serengeti National Park
- Selous Game Reserve
- Kilimanjaro National Park
- Stone Town of Zanzibar
- Kondoa Rock-Art Sites
- Ruins of Kilwa Kisiwani and Ruins of Songo Mnara
THAILAND
- Historic City of Ayutthaya
- Historic Town of Sukhothai and Associated Historic Towns
- Thungyai-Huai Kha Khaeng Wildlife Sanctuaries
- Ban Chiang Archaeological Site
- Dong Phayayen-Khao Yai Forest Complex
- Kaeng Krachan Forest Complex
TOGO
- Koutammakou, the Land of the Batammariba
TUNISIA
- Amphitheatre of El Jem
- Archaeological Site of Carthage
- Medina of Tunis
- Ichkeul National Park
- Punic Town of Kerkuane and its Necropolis
- Kairouan
- Medina of Sousse
- Dougga / Thugga
TURKEY
- Göreme National Park and the Rock Sites of Cappadocia
- Great Mosque and Hospital of Divriği
- Historic Areas of Istanbul
- Hattusha: the Hittite Capital
- Nemrut Dağ
- Hierapolis-Pamukkale
- Xanthos-Letoon
- City of Safranbolu
- Archaeological Site of Troy
- Selimiye Mosque and its Social Complex
- Neolithic Site of Çatalhöyük
- Bursa and the Cumalikizik: the Birth of the Ottoman Empire
- Pergamon and its Multi-Layered Cultural Landscape
- Ephesus
- Diyarbakır Fortress and Hevsel Gardens Cultural Landscape
- Archaeological Site of Ani
- Aphrodisias
- Göbekli Tepe
- Arslantepe Mound
TURKMENISTAN
- State Historical and Cultural Park “Ancient Merv”
- Kunya-Urgench
- Parthian Fortresses of Nisa
UGANDA
- Bwindi Impenetrable National Park
- Rwenzori Mountains National Park
- Tombs of Buganda Kings at Kasubi
UKRAINE
- Kiev: Saint-Sophia Cathedral and Related Monastic Buildings, Kiev-Pechersk Lavra
- L’viv – the Ensemble of the Historic Centre
- Struve Geodetic Arc
- Residence of Bukovinian and Dalmatian Metropolitans
- Ancient City of Tauric Chersonese and its Chora
- Wooden Tserkvas of the Carpathian Region in Poland and Ukraine
- Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
- Historic Centre of Odesa
UNITED ARAB EMIRATES
- Cultural Sites of Al Ain (Hafit, Hili, Bidaa Bint Saud and Oases Areas)
UNITED KINGDOM
- Castles and Town Walls of King Edward in Gwynedd
- Durham Castle and Cathedral
- Giant’s Causeway and Causeway Coast
- Ironbridge Gorge
- St Kilda
- Stonehenge, Avebury and Associated Sites
- Studley Royal Park includbring the Ruins of Fountains Abbey
- Blenheim Palace
- City of Bath
- Frontiers of the Roman Empire
- Westminster Palace, Westminster Abbey and Saint Margaret’s Church
- Canterbury Cathedral, St Augustine’s Abbey, and St Martin’s Church
- Henderson Island
- Tower of London
- Gough and Inaccessible Islands
- Old and New Towns of Edinburgh
- Maritime Greenwich
- Heart of Neolithic Orkney
- Blaenavon Industrial Landscape
- Historic Town of St George and Related Fortifications, Bermuda
- Derwent Valley Mills
- Dorset and East Devon Coast
- New Lanark
- Saltaire
- Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
- Cornwall and West Devon Mining Landscape
- Pontcysyllte Aqueduct and Canal
- The Forth Bridge
- Gorham’s Cave Complex
- The English Lake District
- Jodrell Bank Observatory
- The Great Spa Towns of Europe
- The Slate Landscape of Northwest Wales
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
- Mesa Verde National Park
- Yellowstone National Park
- Everglades National Park
- Grand Canyon National Park
- Independence Hall
- Kluane / Wrangell-St Elias / Glacier Bay / Tatshenshini-Alsek
- Redwood National and State Parks
- Mammoth Cave National Park
- Olympic National Park
- Cahokia Mounds State Historic Site
- Great Smoky Mountains National Park
- La Fortaleza and San Juan National Historic Site in Puerto Rico
- Statue of Liberty
- Yosemite National Park
- Chaco Culture
- Hawaii Volcanoes National Park
- Monticello and the University of Virginia in Charlottesville
- Pueblo de Taos
- Carlsbad Caverns National Park
- Waterton Glacier International Peace Park
- Papahānaumokuākea
- Monumental Earthworks of Poverty Point
- San Antonio Missions
- The 20th-Century Architecture of Frank Lloyd Wright
URUGUAY
- Historic Quarter of the City of Colonia del Sacramento
- Fray Bentos Cultural-Industrial Landscape
- The work of engineer Eladio Dieste: Church of Atlántida
UZBEKISTAN
- Itchan Kala
- Historic Centre of Bukhara
- Historic Centre of Shakhrisyabz
- Samarkand – Crossroads of Cultures
- Western Tien-Shan
VANUATU
- Chief Roi Mata’s Domain
VENEZUELA
- Coro and its Port
- Canaima National Park
- Ciudad Universitaria de Caracas
VIETNAM
- Complex of Hué Monuments
- Ha Long Bay
- Hoi An Ancient Town
- My Son Sanctuary
- Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park
- Central Sector of the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long – Hanoi
- Citadel of the Ho Dynasty
- Trang An Landscape Complex
YEMEN
- Old Walled City of Shibam
- Old City of Sana’a
- Historic Town of Zabid
- Socotra Archipelago
- Landmarks of the Ancient Kingdom of Saba, Marib
ZAMBIA
- Mosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls
ZIMBABWE
- Mana Pools National Park, Sapi, and Chewore Safari Areas
- Great Zimbabwe National Monument
- Khami Ruins National Monument
- Mosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls
- Matobo Hills
FAQs
What is UNESCO?
The United Nations Organization for Education, Science, and Culture is known as UNESCO. It is one of the UN’s specialized agencies, and through the implementation of programs in the areas of education, natural and social sciences, culture, communication, and information, it helps to promote intercultural dialogue, the building of peace, the reduction of poverty, and sustainable development.
Where is the headquarter of UNESCO located?
Its Headquarters are situated in Paris, France.
What is the mission of the Organization?
UNESCO plays a unique role in laying the foundations for long-term peace and equitable and sustainable development.
What is the 1972 World Heritage Convention?
An international agreement known as the Convention for the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage was approved by the UNESCO General Conference in 1972.
What is World Heritage?
The term “World Heritage” refers to locations on Earth that are of exceptional worth to humanity and have been listed on the UNESCO World Heritage Sites list in order to be preserved for the enjoyment and appreciation of future generations.
What are the consequences of listing on the UNESCO World Heritage Sites List?
The entire international community becomes interested in its preservation and protection.
How does UNESCO protect World Heritage sites?
1. Ensuring that their natural and cultural legacy is preserved.
2. UNESCO World Heritage Sites List by encouraging States Parties to the Convention to submit nominations for cultural, natural, and mixed sites located on their national territory.
3. Help UNESCO World Heritage sites that are at immediate risk by providing emergency support.